Thursday, January 8, 2009

Review & evalution of New Democratic Goverment


Bangladesh come back in democratic governance after two year.

For the last two years there were hot talk time about the general election and the reform of political nature. The nation was full of confused whether the nation will be leading by the military power or there is going to be any general election for the democratic leadership! It was challenging for the Chief Adviser Fakhruddin Ahmed, Election Commissioner (EC), and the Army Chief General Moin Ahmed to make believe and prove the politicians, individuals, and many other groups that the interim government positively will hold the general election polls as the government promised. Finally,it was done .

In December 29, 2008 a fair, neutral, and peaceful general election polls waived up all the doubts of the election and future democratic government that the interim government shown the nutrality proof. The national and international election observers satisfied on the total election process. The election could be called a "Model Election" in Bangladesh since the nation got its independent in 1971. The hard work of the military backed caretaker government, reformed election regulations by the EC, military active supports, and political party´s cooperation made the ninth general election success and made a milestone democratic process in the South Asia. In the December 29 national election the Awami League-led Grand Alliance won the highest majority as of 263 seats, the opposition party the BNP-four party alliances won only 31 seats, and independent won 4 seats. The entire population wanted a change as never before. The total population were awakening, a mass upsurge in favor of the change promised by Awami League and grand alliance leader Sheikh Hasina. Her election slogan "Charter for Change- Vision 2021" attracted the entire young, men and women voters. The new vision brought an extraordinary hope and victory for Awami League Grand Alliance. Notoriously, BNP Chairperson Begum Khaleda Zia claimed an unfair election polls and primarily she has rejected the election. If fair polls held, BNP must win the election, as Khaleda Zia said. She is disappointed over law enforcers and administration role during the election polls.However, in the beginning of the elected party leader Sheikh Hasina formed her cabinet with the new faces that is notable for the absence of most of the old guard and anyone whose name is linked to corruption. The new cabinet is to be very optimistic. People were thinking that the new cabinet could be mixed with the fresh, honest, educated, experienced politicians, and technocrats that may form a balanced-cabinet to bring in coalition partners, and to blood a new generation of untainted leaders. Sheikh Hasina must be credited for her willingness to select such new faces for her cabinet. She introduced a dynamic leadership culture in the parliament that encourages youngsters to be the leader in the future. She honored honesty and educated candidates for her cabinet and she fully rejected corrupted or controversial MPs and/or any family members to be team members in her new cabinet. More interesting is that 15 women elected in the ninth general election and most notable that three women took the very important positions includes the Prime Minister,

More positive sign in the democratic political culture is that BNP members attended in the oath-taking ceremony of the new Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina and her new cabinet. Indeed, BNP lawmakers-elect MPs decided to take oath and join the first session of the parliament. The party sources said the BNP lawmakers-elect might attend the first day's proceedings of the ninth parliament. "We shall join the first session of the parliament for the sake of democracy, the country's interest, and to continue the democratic process," Salahuddin Quader Chowdhury, a senior party leader and an MP-elect, told reporters after a two-hour meeting of the BNP's parliamentary party. "We hope that our Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina will continue to express the same kind of tolerance that she did in her post-election media conference," he said. In addition, the BNP leader expressed "We are pledging that we will do whatever necessary to keep the government accountable to the parliament." It seems that BNP brings a positive political culture and besides this, the party tries to keep pressure the new government to fulfill the commitments what they promised before the election. Indeed, voters and general public also would have high demands to the new government. All these issues and mentoring the high number of inexperienced ministers in the cabinet could be a big challenge for Sheikh Hasina. But if the new cabinet members would be more accountable and careful of their individual responsibility and know their mandates, of course, they can make a big difference. Only we have to wait and see how they administer their power in their respective position. Indeed, how the government and the opposition party perform their political behavior and attitude in order to create an effective parliament and democratic society in the nation. The voters believed that they selected the right persons to lead the nation to bring a positive change in the nation who can think good, talk good, and do good things. It believes that the new government will enable to create an effective democratic environment through their every activity and actions; and the government will continue its reform process to improve the democracy in the nation.


The whole nation is now awaiting to gain the reformed political attitude and advantages.


National Statistics of Bangladesh


Bangladesh emerged as an independent and sovereign country in 1971 following a nine month war of liberation. It is one of the largest deltas of the world with a total area of 147,570 sq km. With a unique communal harmony, Bangladesh has a population of about 140 million, making it one of the densely populated countries of the world. The literacy rate of Bangladeshi people is 43.1%.The majority (about 88%) of the people are Muslim. Over 98% of the people speak in Bangla. English, however is widely spoken.
The country is covered with a network of rivers and canals forming a maze of interconnecting channels. Being and active partner, Bangladesh plays vital role in the international and regional forum, particularly in the UN, Commonwealth and South Asian Association of Regional Cooperation (SAARC). From the administrative point of view, Bangladesh is divided into 6 Divisions, 64 Districts, 6 City Corporations, 308 Municipalities, 481 Upazillas, 599 Thanas and 4498 Unions.
Bangladesh has an agrarian economy, although the share of agriculture to GDP has been decreasing over the last few years. Yet it dominates the economy accommodating major rural labour force. From marketing point of view, Bangladesh has been following a mixed economy that operates on free market principles. The GDP of Bangladesh is 6.51% and per capita income is US$ 520. The principal industries of the country include readymade garments, textiles, chemical fertilizers, pharmaceuticals, tea processing, sugar, leather goods etc. The principal mineral includes Natural gas, Coal, white clay, glass sand etc. The standard time of the country is GMT +6 hrs.


Tourism

Bangladesh is Located in the north-eastern part of South Asia. The majestic Himalayas stand some distance to the north, while in the south lays the Bay of Bengal. There is West Bengal border on the west and in the east lie the hilly and forested regions of Tripura, Mizoram (India) and Myanmar. These picturesque geographical boundaries frame a low lying plain of about 1,47,570 square kilometer criss-crossed by innumerable rivers and streams. Mighty rivers are the Padma (Ganges), the Brahmaputra (Jamuna) & the Meghna and the Karnafuli.
Bangladesh offers many tourist attractions, including archaeological sites, historical mosques and monuments, longest natural beach in the world, picturesque landscape, hill forests and wildlife, rolling tea gardens and tribes. As much of the country has been relatively untouched by modern technology and development, tourists find the rich flora and fauna and colorful tribal life very enchanting. Each part of the country offers distinctly different topography, flavors and food. It is home to the Royal Bengal Tigers, freshwater pink dolphins, historical temples made of red earth.
Some of the better known tourist attractions are: Srimangal, where miles of tea gardens are located, Mainamati, Mahasthangarh, Paharpur for archaeology, Rangamati, Kaptai and Cox's Bazar for sight seeing, and the Sundarbans for wild life and the greatest Mangrove forest of the world, and Foy's Lake for scenic beauty.more

Sheak Hasina started her Journey with the spirit of liberation



This is second time that Sheak Hasina has started her job as prime minister of Bangladesh.Yesterday (Wednesday)she started her office as the 1st day in the new session. she came to the office at 10.24 am,at that time the secratery of prime minister office and the officers pay grand receiption .
She meet the 3 chief of deffence. She left her office at 2.35pm

Before come to the office Prime Minister started her day through showing her honor to BangoBondhu Sheak Mojib with flowers at Dhanmondhi 32. She also visited the National Mausoleum at Savar.